The US Senate has unanimously passed a resolution that formally recognises the Ottoman Empire's mass killings against the Armenian people as "genocide", a move that might further strain relations between Washington and Ankara.
By passing Armenian Genocide resolution, "the Senate finally stood up to confirm history: What happened from 1915 to 1923 was - most assuredly - genocide", Xinhua news agency quoted Democratic Senator Robert Menendez as saying on Thursday (12 December.
The move came a day after the Senate Foreign Relations Committee advanced a bill to the full Senate, which directs the President Donald Trump's administration to impose sanctions against Turkey because of its military operations in Syria and the purchase of a Russian air defence system.
The resolution was passed in the House of Representatives in late October but had been blocked by Republican Senators several times at the request of the White House, which feared that its passage would infuriate Turkey.
Turkey, the Ottoman Empire's successor state, claims the mass killings did not constitute genocide.
Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan slammed the recognition by the US House of the "Armenian genocide" as "worthless" and the "biggest insult" to the Turkish people.
On 29 October in an overwhelming show of support and solidarity with the Armenian people, the United States House of Representatives, voted by a margin of 405-11 vote to recognize the systemic extermination and expulsion of ethnic Armenians by the Ottoman Empire during World War I as genocide.
However, Ilhan Omar, the Democratic Congresswoman from Minnesota, found herself in the minority when she voted “present”, which essentially means, she abstained from voting which can be construed as a ‘no vote’ against the resolution titled ‘H.Res 296, the resolution Affirming the United States record on the Armenian Genocide
(With inputs from IANS)