Even as the new Modi government takes charge for its second term in power, the United States (US) government led by its President Donald Trump terminated India's designation as a beneficiary developing nation under the key Generalised System of Preferences (GSP), reports The Economic Times.
This marks a significant setback for India whose exporters had been benefiting from the oldest and the largest US trade preference programme that was designed to promote economic development by allowing duty-free entry for thousands of products from designated beneficiary nations.
"I have determined that India has not assured the US that it will provide equitable and reasonable access to its markets. Accordingly, it is appropriate to terminate India's designation as a beneficiary developing country effective June 5, 2019," President Trump said on Friday (31 May).
Taking the decision and repealing the GSP privileges accorded to India, president Trump also ignored the plea made by several top American lawmakers that the decision would in return cost American businesses over $300 million in additional tariffs every year.
It should be noted that India was the largest beneficiary of the programme in 2017 with $5.7 billion worth of exports of nearly 2,000 products including auto components and textile materials which were allowed to enter the US duty-free.