Women with the ghoonghat in Rajasthan.
Women with the ghoonghat in Rajasthan. 
News Brief

Rajasthan Government Unveils Mission To Eradicate The ‘Regressive Practice’ Of Ghoonghat

BySwarajya Staff

The Ashok Gehlot government in Rajasthan is all set to eradicate the custom of ghoonghat.

Jaipur's district administration has kicked off a campaign to ‘eradicate’ the ‘regressive practice’ of ghoonghat, as per reports.

The campaign in Jaipur is known as "Ghoonghat Mukt Jaipur." "Mukt" means "free".

According to a Times of India report, the awareness drive will target both men and women against the custom which "stands as an obstacle to women’s empowerment."
Rajasthan, the land of brave Hindu women, who have fought for their pride against aggressors and invaders, is all set to see a new shift in gender identity involving Hindu women.

Ghoonghat, as a custom and a symbol of identity, is observed by Hindu women across castes, classes and walks of life, in and outside Rajasthan.

In November, Gehlot had called upon society to give up on the custom of ghoonghat for women’s empowerment.

The Navbharat Times report on the same issue came with the headline: "राजस्‍थान: लैंगिक समानता के लिए घूंघट मुक्‍त होता जयपुर (Rajasthan: Jaipur will be ghoonghat free for gender equality).

Describing the tradition of ghoonghat as "पिछले जमाने की कुप्रथा (the malpractice from the bygone era), the NBT report says that the district administration in Jaipur will be running a public awareness drive against it.

There will be orientation programmes aimed at children as well, as per the TOI report.

The Gehlot government is aiming for an awareness drive towards ending "the malpractice" through campaign on WhatsApp, social media websites, schools and (women) gram sabhas, as per this report.

It adds that Gehlot has urged the people of the state to put an end to the "kupratha".

Ghoonghat — a traditional practice among Hindu women — has taken the shape of a state issue.

Not only that. "The issue" of ghoonghat will be discussed every Friday — by activists, members of women self-help groups and local women, as per reports.

According to a PTI report, the message of "ghoonghat hatao" will be part of the district collector's night chaupal.

Gehlot had, last year, commented on the custom and had said that it was important to "move with the times."

This report in the Economic Times highlighted the concerns of the local women on the possible impact of the CM's comments and moves surrounding the ghoonghat. It says:
Lado Devi says the CM’s comment would mean the women shed all their laj aur sharam (pride) which is not good for society.

The report quotes Lado Devi as saying: “If women shed the ghoonghat inside their house too, the men may object and could lead to family disputes. All is fine in cities and towns but in villages of Rajasthan, the ghoonghat has to stay."

More detail lies in a Press Trust of India (PTI) report. It mentions that rural women will be "encouraged to not wear 'ghoonghat'" when they cast their vote during the panchayat polls (to be held this month).

According to the PTI report, the idea came from the state Women and Child Development Department.

It was encouraged by Gehlot's call for "eradicating the custom" of ghoonghat or veil. There has been, however, no mention of the veil in other social and identity contexts.

The drive will involve activities surrounding district administration officials. The activities have been planned to involve "grassroots workers, public representatives, social workers...", according to an official quoted in the PTI report.

The drive built around the panchayat polls is not restricted to Jaipur. According to the PTI report, officials in Sikar "are planning to motivate rural women to start doing away with the practice during the panchayat elections."

Interestingly, the meetings held to discuss "the issue" of ghoonghat, will be discussed every Friday.

The same report has quoted Anuradha Saxena, assistant director of the Women and Child Development Department-Sikar, as saying, "Our grassroot wokers, Sathin, along with activists, members of women self-help groups and local women are holding meetings every Friday on different issues. The issue of 'ghoonghat' is being discussed on one Friday every month (sic)."

This tweet mentions a campaign to "take down ghoonghat pratha" in Bikaner district.

The debate on the issue was spiced up by a Twitter post from mythologist Devdutt Patttanaik. His claims were immediately countered.

The issue has divided Twitter users. Many believe that the Congress-led state government is targeting a Hindu custom. Others said that BJP supporters were communalising the issue.