Context

Slowly But Surely, India Has Become The Biggest Home For Afghan Sikhs

S RajeshSep 30, 2022, 10:32 PM | Updated 10:32 PM IST
The Indian tricolour flag

The Indian tricolour flag


India is home to 20,000 Afghan Sikhs, while only 43 remain in their native country, Afghanistan.

Context: A fresh batch of Afghan Sikhs returned to India on 25 September by a special flight arranged by the Indian government.

  • It was 55 people in all — 38 adults, 14 children, and three infants.

  • The latest evacuation was arranged by the Indian government in coordination with the Shiromani Gurudwara Prabandhak Committee and the social organisation Indian World Forum. 

  • Those who stayed back. Sikhs consider the religious text as a living guru and worship it like a deity.

    • The 43 Afghan Sikhs who remain in Afghanistan are reportedly protecting copies of the Sikh holy text Guru Granth Sahib.

  • The Taliban has refused to allow religious texts or sculptures to be taken away from the country, calling them national heritage.

  • In December 2021, Sikhs were allowed to carry their religious texts during evacuation.

  • They were stopped from doing so by the Taliban in September this year. SGPC president Harjinder Singh Dhami had called it a “direct interference in the religious affairs of Sikhs."

  • But wait a second... national heritage!? Yes, we are surprised as well, since the Taliban had no qualms in destroying the Bamiyan Buddhas. It did not care two hoots for "heritage" back then.


    • Sadly, more misery was in store as the Taliban came to power.

  • The Sikh holy flag, called Nishan Sahib, was removed by the Taliban from the roof of a gurudwara in Afghanistan’s eastern Paktia province.

  • This gurudwara is said to have been visited by Guru Nanak and holds a special significance for Sikhs.

  • Armed men entered the gurudwara Karte Parwan and damaged most of the CCTVs and locks.

  • Pilgrims who were scheduled to arrive in Delhi for celebrations marking the 400th birth anniversary of Sri Guru Tegh Bahadur were stopped by the Taliban from boarding a flight from Kabul after having waited 15 hours.

  • What's been others' approach? A quick look at the attitudes of Khalistanis and Canada.

  • The irony is not lost when we see that it is India that is rescuing Afghan Sikhs while Khalistanis are attacking Hindu temples in Canada. 

  • Canada, which has a large Sikh and Punjabi population, did not include Afghan Sikhs and Hindus in its 2021 resettlement plan for Afghan nationals who had helped the Canadians in Afghanistan.

  • Conditions of stay: At present, Afghan Sikhs in India are issued long-term visas, which allow them to stay in India for five years. These visas are renewable.

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