Culture

How To Think Of Dharma In The Advertising Space—Here Is An Inspiration From Not-So-Distant Past

  • Some mediocre hate-mongers have occupied the heights of advertising industry in India.
  • We need to go beyond reacting to such Lilliputians. We need to create. And here's some inspiration in that direction.

Aravindan NeelakandanOct 24, 2021, 06:00 PM | Updated 08:34 PM IST
(An ad by Mafatlal group)

(An ad by Mafatlal group)


‘Appa, but you know Dhuruva story?’, the eight-year-old boy said. It was both a statement and a question. The father was at the table, cutting a particular advertisement from a newspaper. The boy had to put that cutting into a paper bag that with a specific label. ‘Yes. I know the story’ answered the man, without lifting his head. ‘And we have Amar Chitra Katha of Dhuruva along with Ashtavakra’, the boy persisted. ‘Yes. We do’, the man said, his attention fully on the paper. ‘That is in colour too.’, the boy continued, ‘so why are you cutting this advertisement?’



Now, after 42 years, I look at the paper cuttings my father had collected and sorted under separate labels. What a treasure! It's not just about the memories. In the present context of the 'advertisement war' on Dharmic traditions, such cuttings make us realise what kind of Dharmic advertisements we once had.





And Prahlada, with a sub-title 'A child’s devotion braved a demon’s wrath.’


Here we have an advertisement that shows the brave disciple who would use his own body to protect the seedlings in the field of his Guru: ‘Aruni-Uddalaka – his obedience and courage knew no bounds’.


If we talk of devotion to Guru then we also have to think about Shravana, who dedicated his own life in living and in death to the service of his old parents. You do not want your child to say 'but I have a life of my own mom' in your old age. You'd rather that he be an example to his or her own children. If that is the goal, then the character of Shravana should be part of what we teach our children at an early age.







That last line was the advertisement. It was an advertisement saying that our values are the values of India—eternal India.
















For a conventional mind nothing. It should have been a deeply creative mind that is so animated by the values of that India of the ages to have conceived these advertisements.

Samanvaya is a process that runs in this nation through millenia. Often we tend to forget its strength and also abuse it for political and sectarian appeasement. The real samanvaya removes monopolistic tendencies and places various beliefs in proper Dharmic perspective - containing them in the cycle of seasons - like the above advertisement showing Hemanta Ritu.


The first of the series is the Vedic invocation to the fabric itself from Yajusha Mantra Prasanams. The advertisement highlights the relevant portion:







Note the four different kind of fabrics mentioned here: the tree-bark fabric of Parvathi, the deer-skin dress of the mendicant, mendicant’s mention of a fabric softer than swan feathers and then the elephant-skin dress Shiva wears. What a contrasting imagery of fabric types!

I also remember an advertisement in the same series in which there was the depiction of Sangam episode in which poetess Avvaiyar, through a peacock feather-cued dress, made possible the marriage of the daughters of the great philanthropist Tamil king Paari. Unfortunately I could not locate it.

These advertisements are value-based, and entrenched in the pride of the spiritual culture that united us through the diversity of the country. There has been no appropriation, no perverted pleasure in deliberately teasing and provoking communities on the occasion of their festivals.

These advertisements represent an innovative way – Hindu way of advertisement, Dharmic advertisement. Unfortunately, this stream in the valley of advertisement space has since then seemed to have gone dry or subterranean like Saraswati river.


We need to go beyond reacting to these Lilliputians. We need to create. And may this past memory become important inspiration in that direction.

The man who collected these advertisements and handed them over to me, is now a memory and hence an abiding presence.

And to that presence, I say, ‘Yes now I understand.’

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