News Brief

China's Bridge Over Pangong Lake Being Built In Area Under Its "Illegal Occupation For Around 60 Years": MEA

  • The bridge is coming up near Khurnak, an area occupied by China in 1958.

Swarajya Staff Jan 06, 2022, 06:18 PM | Updated Jan 07, 2022, 06:04 PM IST
China's under-construction bridge on the north bank of the Pangong Lake. (@Kyangs_Thang/Twitter)

China's under-construction bridge on the north bank of the Pangong Lake. (@Kyangs_Thang/Twitter)


China's bridge over the Pangong Lake in eastern Ladakh is being built in an area that has been under its "illegal occupation for 60 years", the Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) said at its weekly press briefing today.

The news of China's bridge over the Pangong Lake made national headlines earlier this week. As Swarajya had reported earlier, the bridge is coming up in an area called Khurnak (also called Ote Plain), which has been under Chinese occupation since at least 1958.

"The government has been monitoring this activity closely. This bridge is being constructed in areas that have been under the illegal occupation by China for around 60 years now. As you are well aware, India has never accepted such illegal occupation," the MEA spokesperson said.


The bridge is being built at one of the narrowest points of the 135-kilometre-long lake, over half of which is part of Tibet. However, a large part of the lake in Indian territory has remained under China's occupation since the 1950s.

After occupying the Khurnak Fort area in 1958, China expanded its control to the Sirijap Complex, further west of the Khurnak Fort, during the 1962 war. During the war, the Indian Army had posts at Sirijap while the Chinese forces had a base at near Khurnak Fort. The 'Fingers' area, occupied by Chinese forces in May 2020, leading to the standoff that continues at some places in eastern Ladakh, is further west of the Sirijap Complex.

While India holds area upto the western side of Finger 4, which is also called Foxhole Point or Foxhole Ridge, and claims that the LAC runs through Finger 8, China claims that the LAC is close to Finger 2. India has been sending patrols upto Finger 8 for years while the Chinese patrol upto the eastern side Finger 4.

Large bases of the People's Liberation Army have existed at Khurnak and Sirijap since the 1960s. The map below shows the approximate location of Khurnak Fort, Sirijap Complex and the Fingers area.

China is building the bridge close to what New Delhi considers to be the border between India and Tibet. However, the place is around 25 kilometres from Sirijap, where the Line of Actual Control lies as per India's claim.


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