News Brief
Taiwan Unveils First Domestically Developed Unmanned Surface Vehicle Amid Growing PLA Threats
Unmanned Surface Vehicle (USV)
Taiwan has taken a significant step in strengthening its naval defence with the unveiling of its first domestically developed unmanned surface vehicle (USV) by CSBC Corp, a state-owned shipbuilder, reported South China Morning Post.
The new drone warship, named Endeavour Manta, is designed to strengthen Taiwan’s asymmetric warfare strategy amid growing threats from China’s People’s Liberation Army (PLA).
The Endeavour Manta USV draws inspiration from Ukraine’s use of kamikaze drone boats in the war against Russia.
Measuring 8.6 metres by 3.7 metres (28 feet by 12 feet) and weighing over 5 tonnes, it is constructed with fibre-reinforced plastic for durability and stealth.
The USV has a payload capacity exceeding 1 tonne, a top speed of 35 knots (65 km/h), and is powered by two outboard engines.
The USV’s communication systems include 4G, line-of-sight radios, and beyond-line-of-sight satellite links, enabling seamless coordination with command centres.
According to local reports, it is capable of autonomous navigation and features a stealth-optimised hull, allowing it to execute surprise strikes against enemy warships once designated.
Taiwan plans to deploy USVs for reconnaissance, minelaying, and direct offensive operations, aiming to deter PLA naval incursions.
Analysts believe these autonomous vessels will work alongside aerial drones and missile systems, forming a layered defence strategy to restrict PLA access to Taiwanese waters.
This approach provides a cost-effective deterrent against a potential amphibious invasion.
Despite their strategic advantages, USVs face multiple challenges, particularly in cost-effectiveness and electronic warfare resistance.
Experts caution that the PLA’s advanced cyber and electronic warfare capabilities could pose a risk to Taiwan’s autonomous naval systems through jamming or hacking.
