Why No Auction For Satellite Internet Spectrum, Communications Minister Scindia Explains Technical And Operational Reasons

Jyotiraditya Scindia, the Union Minister for Communications, stated that the auctioning of satellite spectrum is not possible due to 'technical and operational reasons'. Telecom services were allotted spectrum through the process of auctions.

The remarks were made subsequent to an accusation by Congress leader Jairam Ramesh, who alleged that the Modi administration showed a preference for the administrative allocation of spectrum for satellite-based communication services.

Certain incumbent telecommunications providers have expressed opposition to the administrative distribution of spectrum for satellite-based services, arguing that it does not provide a fair competitive environment for them.

In a post on X, Jairam Ramesh said, "A parliamentary question has confirmed that the Modi government has decided to assign spectrum for satellite-based communications administratively, without auctions, despite demands from many sections."

In response to the allegations, Scindia clarified the basic distinction between terrestrial and non-terrestrial networks. He highlighted that in the case of terrestrial networks, the spectrum functions at considerably lower frequencies, which permits its allocation to a singular entity.

"From an engineering and physics standpoint, this spectrum can be auctioned because once assigned to a particular entity, no one else can use that frequency," the Communications Minister said.

Scindia pointed out that the nature of satellite spectrum, which operates at elevated altitudes and frequencies, inherently allows it to be shared. He further clarified, stating that due to its inherent characteristics, this spectrum cannot be exclusively allocated to a single individual or entity.

Scindia underscored that the satellite spectrum is largely underused and not assigning it could lead to considerable drawbacks. These drawbacks could entail potential revenue loss for the government and overlooked chances to utilize technology to close the digital gap.

He also highlighted that there isn't a single country worldwide that currently auctions off satellite spectrum, thereby reinforcing the global norm.

Scindia countered the criticism from Congress by blaming the opposition for making the issue a political one. He reminded them that in the UPA tenure, the spectrum was distributed based on a non-transparent first-come, first-served policy, which resulted in scams and financial losses.

In contrast, he said, "The Modi government prioritises transparency and public interest, ensuring that mobile telephony spectrum is auctioned fairly."

The minister likewise chastised Congress for its past shortcomings, accusing the party of favoring its own agenda over the welfare of the public.

He asserted that under the leadership of Prime Minister Narendra Modi, the BJP has persistently strived to enhance governance, in contrast to the Congress, which has depended on "manufacturing consent" to advance its objectives.