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Wheat farmers in India. A Representative Image (Bharat Bhushan/Hindustan Times via Getty Images)
The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs, under the leadership of Prime Minister Narendra Modi, on Wednesday (18 October) gave its approval for an increase in the Minimum Support Prices (MSP) for all mandated Rabi Crops for the Marketing Season 2024-25.
Claiming that the increase is "to ensure remunerative prices to the growers for their produce," the highest absolute increase in MSP was sanctioned for lentil (masur) at Rs. 425 per quintal, followed by rapeseed & mustard at Rs. 200 per quintal.
Wheat and safflower have been approved for an increase of Rs. 150 per quintal each. Barley and gram have been granted an increase of Rs. 115 per quintal and Rs. 105 per quintal, respectively.
The increase in MSP for mandated Rabi Crops for Marketing Season 2024-25 aligns with the Union Budget 2018-19 announcement of fixing the MSP at a level of at least 1.5 times the All-India weighted average Cost of Production, according to the press release.
The expected margin over the All-India weighted average Cost of Production is 102 per cent for wheat, followed by 98 per cent for rapeseed & mustard; 89 per cent for lentil; 60 per cent for gram; 60 per cent for barley; and 52 per cent for safflower.
The government is actively promoting crop diversification towards oilseeds, pulses, and millets to enhance food security, increase farmers' income, and reduce dependence on imports.
In addition to the Price Policy, the government has undertaken various initiatives, such as the National Food Security Mission (NFSM), Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana (PMKSY), and the National Mission on Oilseeds and Oil Palm (NMOOP), with the objective of providing financial support and quality seeds to encourage farmers to cultivate oilseeds and pulses.
Furthermore, to extend the benefits of the Kisan Credit Card (KCC) Scheme to every farmer across the nation, the government has launched the Kisan Rin Portal (KRP), KCC Ghar Ghar Abhiyaan, and Weather Information Network Data Systems (WINDS) to provide timely and accurate weather information, empowering farmers to make informed decisions regarding their crops. These initiatives aim to revolutionise agriculture, enhance financial inclusion, optimize data utilisation, and improve the lives of farmers across the nation.
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