Politics
The victim’s father holds a photograph of his daughter. Picture clicked on 4 October
From Lucknow airport, Google shows that it would take about three hours to reach Neemgaon area in Lakhimpur district. As per local reports available online, an 18-year-old woman was raped and killed here in August.
Taking cues from villagers on the way, I reach my destination in about four hours.
Naina’s body – throat slit and leg disfigured – was found on the morning of 25 August in a field just outside the village. The police arrested a man named Mohammed Dilshad from the adjoining Behjam village on charges of rape and murder.
A resident, Guddu Kumar, takes me to her house. Naina’s mother, Anita, brings some plastic chairs and takes a seat. Before I even ask anything, she says, ‘Nyaya nahi mila [we have not got justice].”
Her husband Chitra Kumar joins shortly. “The police have arrested only one man even though we have been repeatedly saying that it cannot be the job of one person,” he says.
“Itni kamzor nahi thi wo ki ek aadmi aisa kar de [She was not so weak that one man could do this to her],” he says.
The family belongs to Dhobi caste.
Dhobis and Pasis, both Scheduled Castes, form about 70 percent of the village population of around 1100 people. The rest are Thakurs, Telis and Lohars. Two families are Brahmins. The village has no Muslims.
On the morning of 24 August, Naina left for her school. Four days before, she had enrolled in Class 10. On the fateful day, she planned to fill a form for government financial aid. She carried her mobile phone along, as usual.
“Around 1 pm, I asked somebody to dial her number. I heard a full ring, but she did not pick up,” Anita recalls. “When it repeatedly happened, I asked someone to inform my husband who was in the field.”
Chitra Kumar picked up his cycle and went looking for his daughter. More men joined him. In the evening, they went to Neemgaon police station and informed the police. He says the police tried to track her number, and sent some cops to look for her.
Both the parents say they did not suspect Dilshad. Or anybody else. The police arrested Dilshad based on call data.
After making the arrest, the police told the media that Dilshad had been pressuring Naina to marry him. When he learnt that she was engaged to marry someone else, he plotted and killed her. The police said that Dilshad had confessed to the crime.
Chitra Kumar says Naina was scheduled to marry in the wedding season in March.
Anita says her daughter never mentioned to her that Dilshad wanted to marry her. Chitra Kumar says Dilshad never visited him to make a proposal for marriage. Asked if he would have agreed to the proposal, Chitra Kumar says, “No, not at all. That was unacceptable.”
He says the police have mishandled the case. “They arrested Dilshad and kept him in lockup for a night. But they did not even touch him, let alone thrash him to coax more details. Had they done that, he would have revealed other names. We refuse to believe that it was the job of one man,” he says.
Villagers nod at this statement. “Yes, one person could not have done that. At the spot where the body was found, there was not even a drop of blood. We are sure that she was killed at some other spot and her body was thrown here,” says Guddu.
Villagers say the police have taken bribe and are shielding other accused.
‘If Rahul Gandhi comes, we can get justice’
Naina was the second of the couple’s four children – three daughters and a son, who is eight years old and is the youngest. The eldest daughter is married.
Villagers say a large number of reporters working with local TV channels and newspapers came. So did members of almost all political parties including the ruling Bharatiya Janata Party as well as Congress, Samajwadi party, Bahujan Samaj Party, and Azad Samaj Party floated by Bhim Army chief Chandrashekhar Azad ‘Raavan’.
As they targetted Uttar Pradesh chief minister Yogi Adityanath for failure to curb law and order, the CM announced a grant of Rs 5 lakh for the family and addition of National Security Act in the case.
“Since you have come all the way from Delhi, please take our message to the CM,” says Chitra Kumar. “Take back your money. But give us justice. We are not satisfied with the action.”
“All political parties visited us. Yet, we got no justice,” he says.
Chitra Kumar’s face lights up. “Yes, if Rahul Gandhi comes, we can get justice. He will take our demands to as far as Delhi,” he says.
A look at the Twitter timeline of Congress general secretary Priyanka Vadra Gandhi and Chandrashekhar Azad shows tweets related to this case. Chitra Kumar says that when political leaders visited him after the crime, he told all of them that some culprits were being shielded.
Guddu says that just like in Hathras, the Neemgaon police attempted to cremate Naina’s body in dead of the night. “From the hospital, They took the body straight to the cremation ground. But we struggled and somehow brought it to the village,” he says.
Guddu says that after the incident in their village, two more similar incidents happened in the district. In one, a three-year old Dalit girl was found dead in a field. Her family accused one Lekhram, who had an old enmity with the girl’s family, for raping and killing her. Later, reports confirmed rape and Lekhram was arrested.
Guddu says that in one of the above cases, the accused is from SC community and in another, the accused is from backward caste category. Villagers say that irrespective of the culprits’ identity, the blame of “rising” rape and murders of Dalit girls lies squarely on the police and the “impunity” that the officers are enjoying under the Yogi government.
“It was only under Mayawati’s rule that police officers were from Scheduled Castes and we were heard. Now, every new posting is of a Thakur or a Brahmin. Are SC candidates not appearing for interviews at all?” asks a resident. Asked what difference does the caste identity of police officers make, and villagers reply – “a lot”.
“People from our own caste listen to us. These people don’t. They treat us with contempt,” says Guddu.
Fear in the village
Villagers say their area has not seen a rape-and-murder case for several decades. “They are happening only now,” says Chitra Kumar.
“Men would fight among each other. But women are being targeted for the first time like this,” says Guddu.
“Crime has increased a lot under this government. This is all because of police. Now, they think they can get away with anything as they have support of higher-rank officers,” says a resident.
Residents say their village has traditionally voted for Mayawati’s BSP or Mulayam Singh Yadav’s SP. They count Mayawati’s government as the best so far.
As I prepare to leave, a woman calls from behind, “Our latrines don’t have a facility for water. Can you inform the government about it?”r