News Brief

Budget 2021: Two Reasons Why A Government-Owned Development Finance Institution Is A Good Idea

  • The objective of a DFI should be efficient mobilisation of infrastructure.

Swarajya Staff Feb 01, 2021, 12:31 PM | Updated 12:31 PM IST
Union Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman.

Union Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman.


Union Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman announced the setting up of a development finance institution (DFI) today (1 February) to fund infrastructure projects.

This DFI would have a funding of Rs 5 lakh crore over three years initially.


In simple terms, the objective of a DFI should be efficient mobilisation of infrastructure.

According to Natarajan, there are primarily two reasons why a government-owned DFI is needed in India.


Governments should bear a large share of the project risks for many categories of assets, and the private sector should be leveraged only as an instrumentality to deliver public goods.

Two, given the widespread incentive distortions and problems associated with infrastructure contracts, public policy has an important role to play in setting the standards and benchmarks, as well as in encouraging good practices in contract management.


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