Swarajya Logo

LAST CHANCE: Subscribe For Just ₹̶2̶9̶9̶9̶ ₹999

Claim Now

News Brief

ISRO Starts New Year With Successful Launch Of India's First X-Ray Satellite To Study Black Holes

Nayan DwivediJan 01, 2024, 10:00 AM | Updated 10:00 AM IST

The launch of the X-Ray Polarimeter Satellite (XPoSat).


In a remarkable start to 2024, the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) successfully launched the X-ray Polarimeter Satellite (XPoSat) and 10 accompanying payloads using the Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle-DL (PSLV-DL) on Monday(1 January).

The 25-hour countdown initiated smoothly at 8:10 a.m. on Sunday (31 December), leading to the launch from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre (SDSC) in Sriharikota, Andhra Pradesh.

The PSLV-DL variant, designated as PSLV-C58, stood tall at 44.4 meters, weighing 260 tons.

The mission's precision maneuver involves two restarts of the rocket's fourth stage to adjust the orbit, achieving a 350 km circular orbit.

This modification is essential for maintaining a 3-axis stabilized mode for the Orbital Platform (OP) experiments.

A key highlight of the mission is the execution of the PSLV Orbital Experimental Module-3 (POEM-3) experiment, addressing the objectives of the 10 identified payloads contributed by ISRO and the Indian National Space Promotion and Authorisation Centre (IN-SPACe).

XPoSat's primary objective is to explore X-ray sources and conduct extensive research on black holes, marking the world's second mission of this kind after NASA's 2021 Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer mission.

The rocket lifted off at 9:10 a.m., propelling XPoSat to an altitude of approximately 650 km about 21 minutes into the flight.

This successful launch underlines India's growing capabilities in space exploration and scientific research.

Join our WhatsApp channel - no spam, only sharp analysis