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A Hundred Year Tradition

Arush TandonSep 28, 2022, 08:47 PM | Updated 08:47 PM IST


1. Sharada Mahotsava In Mangaluru

Devi

Have you read about how the town of Mangaluru comes together to host the Sharada Mahotsava every year during the puja season?

  • Inspired by Tilak's Ganeshotsav, the Acharya Mutt in the 1920s began the tradition of worshipping the Devi in the form of Sharada as a community event.

  • But why Sharada?

  • Because it was the Goud Saraswat Brahmins who kickstarted the festival and they chose the goddess that reigned in their homeland - Kashmir.

  • Deeply inspired by patriotism. The festivities begin and end with 'Bharat Mata Ki Jai' - Sharada as Bharat Mata as Sharada! 

    • A portrait of Bharat Mata that adorns the top of the pandal where she sits.

  • There are no pre-made moulds - every year a new murthi is hand made out of clay.

  • Three generations of sculptors have now shaped the Sharada murthi.

  • Over 4000 students are felicitated during the festival, a fitting way to celebrate the goddess of learning.

  • The Swarajya Heritage Program: Reporting on events like the Sharada Mahotsava is part of our Heritage program. We look for stories untold and of multi-generational efforts to keep culture 'living'.

    • You can support the Swarajya Heritage program for as little as Rs 2500

  • This is an entirely reader funded initiative and the more we are funded, the more we are able to invest in heritage reporting and content.

  • Do click here - join us in celebrating India's heritage.

  • Amar

    2. She Fights And Delivers Victory For The Devas, And For Each Seeker

    The churning of the ocean (Wikimedia Commons)

    Deva-karya-samudyata: She who manifests herself for fulfilling the purpose of the Devas. This is the fifth name of the Goddess in the Sri Lalitha Sahasranama.

    Meaning behind the meaning: In the immediate Puranic context of this name, the Devas are beseeching the goddess to come and release them from the tyranny of Bandasura.

    However, scholar-saints have consistently maintained that this name describes an inner battle within each mortal as much as it describes a Puranic war.

    A word about Puranic time here: Though they may or may not contain what happened in the historical or physical time, the Puranas are not intended to be past histories.

    • The bifurcation we see between mythology and history in Western culture and global academia is a result of the history-centric approach.

  • The Puranas on the other hand can be understood as a concept analogous to the ‘dreamtime’ (Tjukurpa) of Australian aborigines.

  • In that, they are not recollections of a primitive mythological past, but an ever-present spiritual reality that regenerates itself and thus connects the past, present, and future.

  • In the Puranas, the old becomes the new.

  • The Devas and Asuras too, also do not literally refer to separate ‘races’ at war: Rather, it refers to the two dominant natures inside humans.

    • For the sake of brevity, Devas represent that nature when a person is aware of the Self and is not ignorant; Asuras represent that nature when the person is in ignorance and has complete faith in radical materialism.

  • Knowledge, self-control is a sign of the Devas; seeking of indulgence and pleasure is a sign of Asuras.

  • And the battle between these two natures rages on inside every human being.

  • With the blessings of the Goddess, not only does a person become aware of this inner-conflict but also in time realises that he needs the Goddess to carry him to victory.

    Si Ve Radhakrishna Sastri explained this succinctly:

    • The self bound by ignorance is Bandasura. When ignorance serves selfishness, it takes an Asuric form.

  • Each sense organ is associated with a Devata.

  • When the self becomes bound by ignorance then these organs cannot reach their divine potentiality and thus are oppressed.

  • The Goddess emerges so that the ignorance is annihilated and the seeker is liberated and the organs become free of the bondage and accomplish their fullness.

  • The core of the meaning: It is She who fights the war for the devas.

    • A war that happened in the primordial ages and happens today inside innumerable seekers. It will happen again.

  • And the Lalitha Sahasranama is the description of that battle and the victory over the self, that She delivers. 

  • Arush

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