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Chinese Scientists Close To Deploying ‘Artificial Sun’ That Can Produce Clean, Unlimited Energy

Swarajya Staff

Dec 01, 2019, 07:31 PM | Updated 07:31 PM IST


Chinese Tokamak Reactor (image via phys.org)
Chinese Tokamak Reactor (image via phys.org)

Chinese scientists are close to achieve a breakthrough in clean energy by deploying Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak (EAST) reactor — an “artificial sun” designed to replicate the process our natural Sun uses to generate energy, reports Hindustan Times.

“The HL-2M Tokamak, China’s next-generation “artificial sun,” is expected to be operational in 2020 as installation work has gone smoothly since the delivery of the coil system in June,” official news agency, Xinhua reported this week.

The device work on the principle of generating energy through controlled nuclear fusion reaction.

“The new apparatus, with a more advanced structure and control mode, is expected to generate plasmas hotter than 200 million degrees Celsius,” said Duan Xuru, head of the Southwestern Institute of Physics under the China National Nuclear Corporation was quoted by Xinhua as saying.

The deployment of artificial sun will boost China’s participation in the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER) project.

“China is among seven members funding ITER, an international nuclear fusion research and engineering project that is building a tokamak nuclear fusion reactor in France, considered to be the world’s largest magnetic confinement physics experiment,” the Caixin news website reported.

In 2018, the Chinese Tokamak had hit a new temperature milestone: 100 million degrees Celsius (180 million degrees Fahrenheit).

For comparison, the core of our real Sun only reaches about 27 million degrees Fahrenheit — meaning the EAST reactor was, briefly, more than six times hotter than the closest star.


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